Accession No
1953.294.3
Description
Broken clay animal figurine.
Place
Africa; East Africa; Sudan; Jebel Moya
Period
Stratum A c. 750 - 1 BC Napatan and Meroitic
Source
Wellcome, Henry (Sir) [excavator and bequeather]
Department
Arch
Reference Numbers
1953.294.3; 100/375/R3
Cultural Affliation
Material
Clay (unfired - includes mud)
Local Term
Measurements
43mm x 28mm x 41mm Weight 0.05kg
Events
Context (Field collection)
Excavated from Grave 375.
Event Date
Author: Lucie Carreau
Context (Analysis)
Information extracted from the original Context field dated the material to various dates; ?9th century-?3rd century BC, 11th-?4th century BC, and 1000-300 BC. The Period field stated 'Meroitic' which shall remain at present. More investigation of the material will have to be undertaken to fully assess and date the objects.
Event Date
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Description (Labels & Markings)
Marked in black ink: '100/ 375 / R3' and '53.294'.
Event Date
Author: Lucie Carreau
Context (References)
See Addison, Frank. 1949. The Wellcome Expedition in the Sudan Jebel Moya. London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press [Vol. I: Text & Vol. II: Plates].
Event Date
Author: Lucie Carreau
Context (Analysis)
Catalogue card for 1953.210-424 and Z 31677-83 states a date of Neolithic, 1000-c.300 BC.
Event Date
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (Field collection)
Excavated during the Wellcome expedition 1910-1914. Found at Site 100, Grave 375. Excavated in ?1910 - ?1914.
Event Date 1910
Author: Lucie Carreau
Context (Acquisition Details)
Donated to MAA in 1946 by the Trustees of Sir Henry Wellcome.
Event Date 1946
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Description (Physical description)
Catalogue 1953.294 [1-7]: 'In the filling of a disturbed grave with skeletons of undetermined sex, two ostrich eggshell and two small faience beads, broken clay animal figurine, 2 small, stone axes (one broken): types I.B.a.2 and I.B.d.2.'
Event Date 27/10/1992
Author: Lucie Carreau
Context (Analysis)
In March 2019, Dr. Isabelle Vella Gregory studied the Jebel Moya figurines at MAA. She provided measurements and new dating of this material but could not identified the animal. The Period field previously stated 'Meroitic' but since Dr Gregory's analysis this has been updated to 'Stratum A; c. 750 - 1BC; Napatan and Meroitic'. Information regarding her analysis can be found in the archive, Doc.491.
Event Date 3/2019
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Description (Physical description)
Broken clay animal figurine.
Event Date 11/3/2019
Author: Lucie Carreau
FM:283176
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