Accession No
2020.27
Description
A contemporary food gathering bag made of an industrially produced rice sacks. These are preferred over woven bags by women to store food collected on trips to the river and forest
Place
Oceania; Melanesia; New Guinea; West Papua
Period
21st century
Source
Powell Davies, Tom [collector]; Crowther-Beynon Grant [monetary donor]
Department
Anth
Reference Numbers
2020.27; MAA: MN0184.13
Cultural Affliation
Asmat
Material
?plastic
Local Term
Measurements
Events
Description (Physical description)
One of two rice sacks
Event Date 10/1/2019
Author: rachel hand
Context (Field collection)
Part of a Crowther Beynon collection by Tom Powell Davies which investigates how Asmat people have recognised the word of God in the journeys of their ancestors, and how they have used ancestral forms of ritual and making to forge their own quintessentially Asmat form of Catholic liturgy
The specific contents of the collection were decided in conjunction with senior female ritual leaders, who wanted to give the MAA a complete set of the weavings used in their church. Powell Davies also requested they make an example of the traditional weaving used in ancestral feasts, as a point of reference so that viewers will be able to see both the weaving’s original ritual form as well as how it has been developed within the Asmat Catholic church. While there are a small number of Asmat weavings in existing museum collections, this is the first collection to be accompanied by any kind of research. It is also the first Asmat-focused museum project to be designed in collaboration with Asmat people.
All the weavings submitted to the MAA are commissioned copies of ‘sacred’ works that are not allowed to be sold or removed from the local church building for which they are made. As such they are completely unique outside of Asmat and exist in no other collection. Just as a feast cannot proceed unless the complete set of sacred tools required for it are present, it was important to the weavers that what they made for the museum was comprehensive, showing in full the sacred arts they have invented within their church. Their makers envisaged the collection as a single, impartible set.
Details taken from Powell Davies' Initial report and object list: Asmat weaving and the foundation of an indigenous Catholicism, based on the Crowther Beynon application, "Gereje, 'Enculturation' and the role of material culture in the foundation of an indigenous Asmat Catholicism"
Event Date 10/1/2019
Author: rachel hand
Context (Production / use)
One of two rice sacks obtained from the administrative trade post over the river from the villages of Sawa Erma. While pír mats are traditionally kept inside a nipa palm mat, people today increasingly use empty rice sacks for the job, attracted by the durability. I included them therefore to give a sense of how industrially produced materials are becoming integrated into everyday storage practices. If one were to have an exhibition of pír mats I would be tempted to display one wrapped one in order to give a sense of how they are concealed outside of feast periods. These sacks could be useful for that purpose.
From Asmat sacred arts and the transformation of ancestral ritual: the pír and Christmas feasts. Crowther Beynon interim report, Tom Powell Davies, 21/01/2019
Event Date 7/2/2019
Author: rachel hand
FM:282809
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