Accession No
1897.227.10.2
Description
Small copper alloy fragment engraved with a dot ornament on one face. Small piece of possible corroded iron on one corner of the other face. Possibly part of a bucket mount.
Place
Europe; British Isles; England; Norfolk; Santon
Period
Late Iron Age
Source
Cambridge Antiquarian Society [monetary donor]
Department
Arch
Reference Numbers
1897.227.10.2; MAA: 1897.227.49 [incorrect number]; Spratling MGS 47A [2009]; Spratling MGS 49 [1966]
Cultural Affliation
Material
Metal; Copper alloy; Bronze; Iron
Local Term
Measurements
13mm x 1mm x 20mm Weight 0.003kg
Events
Context (Analysis)
Santon Hoard. Originally thought to have been found at Santon Downham, Suffolk but research by Rainbird Clarke quoted by Spratling shows it was found in the parish of Santon, on breckland close to the Thetford boundary, between the east end of the former Half-Moon Plantation and the site of St Helen' s Oratory (TL52 837873).Research by Mansel Spratling. Spratling reference number MGS 49.
Event Date
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (Found together / assemblage)
Spratling MGS 49-51 [1966] probably all from one vessel.
Event Date
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Description (Labels & Markings)
A loose hand written label seen with the object reads '?49 M.G.S.' in black ink.
Event Date
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Description (Physical description)
Bucket handle with engraved designs and rivet with red enamel inlay.
Event Date 1897
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (Display)
A selection of the Santon Hoard was exhibited at the meeting of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society on 29 November 1897
Event Date 29/11/1897
Author: Sam Daisley
Context (Field collection)
Santon Hoard (1897.218-1897.228). Found by a ‘labourer’ in his garden in Santon, Norfolk in September 1897
Event Date 9/1897
Author: Sam Daisley
Context (References)
Von Hügel, Anatole. (1899). ‘Exhibition of Bronze and Iron Implements’. Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society, vol. 9.4. pp. 430-431.
Event Date 1899
Author: Sam Daisley
Context (References)
Smith, R.A. (1909). 'A Hoard of metal found at Santon Downham, Suffolk'. Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society, vol. 13. pp. 146-163.
Event Date 1909
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (References)
Spratling, M.G. (1966). The Santon Hoard Reconsidered: A Rich burial of the mid-first century AD from Norfolk. Unpublished B.A. dissertation, University of Cardiff.
Event Date 1966
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (Amendments / updates)
The numbering has been amended as follows; where an object has an indentifiable Accession Number from the 1897 register this has been used, with the M.G.Spratling number in the 'other numbers' field. If an accession number has multiple objects and records, the M.G.S number has been added to the suffix field to distinguish them. J.Somerville 15/5/2001.
Event Date 15/5/2001
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (References)
Garrow, D., C. Gosden & J.D. Hill (eds). (2008). Rethinking Celtic Art. Oxbow: Oxford.
Event Date 2008
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (References)
Spratling, M.G. (2009). The Santon Hoard Reconsidered: A Rich burial of the mid-first century AD from Norfolk. Unpublished B.A. dissertation, University of Cardiff.
Event Date 2009
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (Related Documents)
A note seen with the object reads 'Unlikely to be a fragment of 1897.227.49 as it doesn't match the rest of the handle. 03/10/2012 I.Gunn'.
Event Date 03/10/2012
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (References)
Davies, M. (2014). Technology at the Transition: Relationships between Culture, Style and Function in the Late Iron Age Determined Through the Analysis of Artefacts. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Cardiff University. pp. 171-215.
Event Date 2014
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (References)
The original Spratling MGS number associated with this object was found to be from the earlier, 1966, iteration of his unpublished thesis, Spratling MGS 49. The updated, 2009, Spratling number is Spratling MGS 47A and this has now been added in the Other numbers field (see Context: References).
Event Date 4/1/2019
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Context (Amendments / updates)
This object originally had a different accession number associated with it. It was given the accession number 1897.227.49. It appears that the suffix .49 was assigned to the object based on the 1966 unpublished dissertation by Mansel Spratling. Here he provides his own catalogue of the finds in the Santon Hoard. However as this numbering system was not one designed by the museum, this has been added to the MAA Number field as an incorrect number. In the Context note by J. Somerville dated 15/05/2001 they note the Spratling numbers have been assigned when there are multiple objects under an idno. However this gives an erratic range of numbers as it is dependant on Spratling's catalogue. The object's current accession number, 1897.227.10.1 has been assigned in order to identify it from other bronze objects of this idno with the suffix .10.1 given to reflect the now new set of suffixes for all 1897.227 accession numbers. See individual records for Spratling numbers.
Event Date 4/1/2019
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Description (Physical description)
Small bronze fragment engraved with a dot ornament on one side. Tiny piece of corroded ?iron on one corner.
Event Date 4/1/2019
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson
Description (Physical description)
Small copper alloy fragment engraved with a dot and groove ornament on one face. Small piece of possible corroded iron on one corner of the other face. Possibly part of a bucket mount.
Event Date 16/6/2022
Author: Sam Daisley
FM:282378
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