Accession No

1883.765.III.1 B.8


Description

A very small, cylindrical, green glass bead.


Place

Europe; British Isles; England; Bedfordshire; Stanfordbury


Period

Late Iron Age Roman 1st century


Source

Cambridge Antiquarian Society [donor]; Inskip, Thomas [excavator]; Brayley, Edward Wedlake [excavator]


Department

Arch


Reference Numbers

1883.765.III.1 B.8


Cultural Affliation


Material

Glass


Local Term


Measurements

8mm x 4mm x 4mm


Events

Context (Display)
A hand written display label is adhered to the perspex mount, on which the object is adhered, which reads 'Contents of the bronze-covered wooden box' in black ink.
Event Date
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (Related Documents)
See 'A Catalogue of Roman Relics Found at Shefford, and in the Immediate Vicinity, at Stanford Bury Now in the Possession of Mr. T. Inskip, Shefford, Beds.', Archive GO2/5/1
Event Date
Author: Sam Daisley


Context (Display)
Display label reads: 'Part of the contents of a sepulchral pit found in 1832. Second half of 1st century A.D. See (bib) Fox A.C.R. p.99 Archaeologia LXIII, pp. 1-30.' [Note: this label refers to those items accessioned as 1883.765.II not 1883.765.III]
Event Date
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (Found together / assemblage)
These are the contents of an oak box catalogued under 1883.765.III.1
Event Date
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (References)
Brayley, E.W. (ed.). (1834). 'Ancient Roman Remains Found Near Shefford and in its Immediate Vicinity, at Stanford Bury'. The Graphic and Historical Illustrator. London: J. Chidley. pp. 378-381.
Event Date 1834
Author: Sam Daisley


Context (Field collection)
Stanfordbury B (South ‘Vault’), excavated by Thomas Inskip and Edward Wedlake Brayley in 1834.
Event Date 1834
Author: Sam Daisley


Context (Acquisition Details)
Purchased as part of the Inskip Collection by the Cambridge Antiquarian Society in late 1844 with money raised by subscription (see CAS Council Minutes for 12 December 1844). As it was a purchase, this acquisition is not listed under the 'Presents' section of the 1844-1845 Report.
Event Date 12/1844
Author: Sam Daisley


Context (References)
Inskip, Thomas. (1845). ‘Proceedings of the Central Committee of the British Archaeological Association: November 13 [1844]’. Archaeological Journal, vol. 1. pp. 395-398
Event Date 1845
Author: Sam Daisley


Context (References)
Dryden, Henry. (1845). ‘Roman and Roman-British Remains At and Near Shefford, Co. Beds.’ Cambridge Antiquarian Society Quarto Publication. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge
Event Date 1845
Author: Sam Daisley


Context (References)
Smith, Charles Roach. (1852). Collectanea Antiqua, vol. II. J. Russell Smith: London. pp. 28-31.
Event Date 1852
Author: Sam Daisley


Context (Acquisition Details)
The Stanfordbury material formed part of the museum’s 1883 founding collection from the Cambridge Antiquarian Society. Most of the material from Stanfordbury A (North ‘Vault’) was accessioned as 1883.765.II.1-8 and the excavation date was incorrectly given as 1822; the material from Stanfordbury B (South ‘Vault’) was accessioned as 1883.765.III.1-8) with the correct date of 1834. Most likely as a result of this numbering system the two burials were occasionally, and incorrectly, referred to as Vault II and Vault III in museum documentation.
Event Date 1883
Author: Sam Daisley


Description (Physical description)
Description for 1883.765.III.1 B[.1-9]: 'Miniature bronze annular brooch; bone pin with bronze stain; two amber beads; one green glass bead; two melon beads (one green, one dark blue); one small cylindrical green glass bead; one large ?stone bead/toggle'
Event Date 1883
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (References)
Smith, R.A. (1912). ‘On Late-Celtic Antiquities Discovered at Welwyn, Herts.’. Archaeologia, vol. 62. pp. 1-30
Event Date 1912
Author: Sam Daisley


Context (References)
Fox, Cyril. (1923). Archaeology of the Cambridge Region. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge. p. 99.
Event Date 1923
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (References)
Stead, I.M. (1967). ‘A La Tène III Burial at Welwyn Garden City’. Archaeologia, vol. 101. pp. 1-61
Event Date 1967
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Description (Physical description)
A very small, cylindrical, green glass bead.
Event Date 5/11/2018
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (Analysis)
The most recent analysis dates Standfordbury A as around the time of the Conquest and Stanfordbury B as late as AD 50, with both graves containing some material that is culturally Iron Age.
Event Date 22/6/2022
Author: Sam Daisley


FM:281902

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