Accession No

2015.265


Description

Large wooden mask. Human face with twisted features; the nose bent at a right angle onto one cheek and the mouth pulled to one side. The forehead is carved with human faces and figures with manillas between.


Place

Africa; West Africa; Nigeria; Western Nigeria; Kwara State; Ilorin


Period


Source

Ndiok, Daniel [collector]; Spooner, Arthur [subsequent collector]; Spooner, Sylvia & Spooner, Edward T. [donors per the Spooner Family]


Department

Anth


Reference Numbers

2015.265; 34 [Spooner Colln No.]


Cultural Affliation

Anang; Anang Ibibio


Material

Wood


Local Term


Measurements

270mm x 155mm x 419mm


Events

Description (Physical description)
Large carved mask of dark wood. Face with anthropomorphic carvings on the forehead. Large chunky features with a trunk-like nose. A circular white mark on the bottom has the no. '34' written on it and indicates the Spooner Collection number. The same number is repeated on the on a white paper label.
Event Date
Author: maa


Context (CMS Context)
The Spooner Collection was acquired by Arthur Casswell Spooner (1906-1996) during his colonial service in West Africa between 1929-1963, and also by his wife Sylvia from 1944. Following the Cambridge Colonial Service diploma (Clare College, 1928-9), he was posted to the Gold Coast in July 1929 as a Cadet in the Administrative Service. He was soon appointed Assistant District Commissioner and served in various areas of Ashanti and the Northern Territories until 1938. His tasks comprised office and court work as well as much travelling through the district.

In 1939 Spooner was seconded as Commissioner of the Labour Department in Kumasi, and in 1942 was appointed Assistant Director of Labour, General Headquarters West African Command, involved in raising Pioneer Groups in Sierra Leone and Nigeria primarily for the North African campaign. He was a member of the Gold Coast Defence Force and in 1942 appointed as a temporary Lieutenant Colonel. He married Sylvia Blest in Accra in 1944 and she accompanied him on all his postings. In 1945 he returned to the Administrative Service, and was appointed Senior District Commissioner, Ashanti, in 1946 and in 1951 Assistant Chief Commissioner of the Northern Territories of the Gold Coast He retired in 1952, returning to the UK to work for Eastbury Estates Ltd.

He returned to Africa in 1956, working for the Gambian Government in the Establishments and Training Department until 1959. From 1961 to 1963 he was employed by the Government of Northern Nigeria to run the Resident's offices in Makurdi and Ilorin.

Following discussion with MAA from 2005 onwards the object and photograph collections were donated in 2015 by Sylvia's son Professor Edward T. Spooner per the Spooner family, with material also going to the teaching collections.

Arthur Spooner's correspondence and papers, 1928-95, are held at the Bodleian Library, University of Oxford. Several items (including Konkomba dancing hats), copies of photographs and their associated copyright and a telegram relevant to the purchase of Sylvia Spooner's wedding ring were also given to the British Empire & Commonwealth Museum c.2008.
Event Date 23/10/2015
Author: Remke van der Velden


Context (CMS Context)
Notes by Professor Jean Borgatti 13/8/2013: 'Masks John Messenger: Anthology or W. D’Azevedo Bad Ghost Masks. Also article de. D. Bibuyck'.
Event Date 23/10/2015
Author: Remke van der Velden


Context (CMS Context)
Notes by Arthur Spooner typed by his wife, Sylvia
read: '34a Anang. Also 3 big masks (34) also Anang which were used to decorate the bare white walls of the large bungalow in Llorin, Northern Nigeria.' R. v.d. Velden, 23/10/2015.

Notes by Edward T. Spooner: 'The Anang material was acquired by Mr. Daniel Ndiok who worked a Steward for us in Ilorin in 1962 when he was on a visit home to the general area of Calabar. Daniel’s family name is probably Anang, because it was thought he was Anang, or close.' R. v.d. Velden, 23/10/2015.
Event Date 23/10/2015
Author: maa


Context (CMS Context)
See Spooner photo no. 23 in Collection file for object in Spooner family home.
Event Date 26/10/2015
Author: Remke van der Velden


Description (Physical description)
Large wooden mask. Human face with twisted features; the nose bent at a right angle onto one cheek and the mouth pulled to one side. The forehead is carved with human faces and figures with manillas between.
Event Date 28/9/2021
Author: Lily Stancliffe


FM:268736

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