Accession No

2015.259


Description

Ibeji or twin figure. Carved female figure, pair with 2015.260. Light wood with features accentuated with a dark pigment. Crested hairstyle. Arms beside the body. Scarification marks around belly button and eyes.


Place

Africa; West Africa; Ghana; Northern Region; Bole District; Bole


Period


Source

Spooner, Arthur [collector]; Spooner, Sylvia [donor]; Spooner, Edward T. [donor]


Department

Anth


Reference Numbers

2015.259; 26 [Spooner Coll.]


Cultural Affliation

Lobi


Material

Wood


Local Term

Ibeji


Measurements

90mm x 295mm


Events

Description (Labels & Markings)
A round circular white mark on the bottom of the base has the no. '26' written on it. The same number is repeated on a white paper label.
Event Date
Author: Louise Puckett


Context (CMS Context)
See Spooner photo no. 10 in Collection file for object in Spooner family home.
Event Date 26/10/2015
Author: Remke van der Velden


Context (CMS Context)
The Spooner Collection was acquired by Arthur Casswell Spooner (1906-1996) during his colonial service in West Africa between 1929-1963, and also by his wife Sylvia from 1944. Following the Cambridge Colonial Service diploma (Clare College, 1928-9), he was posted to the Gold Coast in July 1929 as a Cadet in the Administrative Service. He was soon appointed Assistant District Commissioner and served in various areas of Ashanti and the Northern Territories until 1938. His tasks comprised office and court work as well as much travelling through the district.
In 1939 Spooner was seconded as Commissioner of the Labour Department in Kumasi, and in 1942 was appointed Assistant Director of Labour, General Headquarters West African Command, involved in raising Pioneer Groups in Sierra Leone and Nigeria primarily for the North African campaign. He was a member of the Gold Coast Defence Force and in 1942 appointed as a temporary Lieutenant Colonel. He married Sylvia Blest in Accra in 1944 and she accompanied him on all his postings. In 1945 he returned to the Administrative Service, and was appointed Senior District Commissioner, Ashanti, in 1946 and in 1951 Assistant Chief Commissioner of the Northern Territories of the Gold Coast He retired in 1952, returning to the UK to work for Eastbury Estates Ltd.
He returned to Africa in 1956, working for the Gambian Government in the Establishments and Training Department until 1959. From 1961 to 1963 he was employed by the Government of Northern Nigeria to run the Resident's offices in Makurdi and Ilorin.
Following discussion with MAA from 2005 onwards the object and photograph collections were donated in 2015 by Sylvia's son Professor Edward T. Spooner per the Spooner family, with material also going to the teaching collections.
Arthur Spooner's correspondence and papers, 1928-95, are held at the Bodleian Library, University of Oxford. Several items (including Konkomba dancing hats), copies of photographs and their associated copyright and a telegram relevant to the purchase of Sylvia Spooner's wedding ring were also given to the British Empire & Commonwealth Museum c.2008.
Event Date 23/9/2015
Author: Remke van der Velden


Description (Physical description)
Female 'ibeji' or twin figure, pair with 2015.260. Light wood with features accentuated with a dark patina. Crested hairstyle. Arms beside the body. Scarification marks around belly button and eyes. On integral rounded base. A rectangular section has been carved out the front of the base. A fine crack runs between the breast to the protruding belly button. Large crack from the lower back running down between the buttocks. Base cracked near back of right foot.
Event Date 23/9/2015
Author: maa


Context (CMS Context)
Notes by Arthur Spooner typed by his wife, Sylvia, read: '‘[pair of Ibeji twin figures]' ‘Lobi carvings - Bole 1938. Northern Territories’ ’. R. v.d. Velden, 23/09/2015.
Event Date 23/9/2015
Author: Remke van der Velden


Context (CMS Context)
Notes by Professor Jean Borgatti 13/8/2013: ‘Ibeji is not a Lobi term, but Yoruba’. So it is not clear if these items traveled to Ghana or were made in Ghana after Yoruba Nigerian examples.
Event Date 23/9/2015
Author: maa


Description (Physical description)
Ibeji or twin figure. Carved female figure, pair with 2015.260. Light wood with features accentuated with a dark pigment. Crested hairstyle. Arms beside the body. Scarification marks around belly button and eyes.
Event Date 10/11/2020
Author: Louise Puckett


FM:268672

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