Accession No

1897.221


Description

A large spatula-like bronze object. Possibly a shovel or ladle.


Place

Europe; British Isles; England; Norfolk; Santon


Period

Late Iron Age


Source

Cambridge Antiquarian Society [monetary donor]


Department

Arch


Reference Numbers

1897.221; MAA: AR 1898.90; Spratling MGS 4 [2009]; Spratling MGS 4 [1966]


Cultural Affliation


Material

Metal; Copper alloy; Bronze


Local Term


Measurements

63mm x 13mm x 342mm Weight 0.19kg


Events

Context (References)
Garrow, D., C. Gosden & J.D. Hill (eds). (2008). Rethinking Celtic Art. Oxbow: Oxford.
Event Date
Author: Imogen Gunn


Context (Analysis)
Santon Hoard. Originally thought to have been found at Santon Downham, Suffolk but research by Rainbird Clarke quoted by Spratling shows it was found in the parish of Santon, on breckland close to the Thetford boundary, between the east end of the former Half-Moon Plantation and the site of St Helen' s Oratory (TL52 837873).
Research by Mansel Spratling. Spratling reference number M.G.S. 4.
Event Date
Author: maa


Description (Physical description)
Accessions Register: 'A bronze ladle, with flat oblong blade, and long flat square-sided tang. L. 13.6"'. S-J Harknett 22/1/2001.
Event Date 1897
Author: maa


Context (Display)
A selection of the Santon Hoard was exhibited at the meeting of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society on 29 November 1897.
Event Date 29/11/1897
Author: Lizzy Peneycad


Context (Field collection)
Santon Hoard (1897.218-1897.228). Found by a ‘labourer’ in his garden in Santon, Norfolk in September 1897.
Event Date 9/1897
Author: Lizzy Peneycad


Context (References)
Von Hügel, Anatole. (1899). ‘Exhibition of Bronze and Iron Implements’. Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society, vol. 9.4. pp. 430-431.
Event Date 1899
Author: Lizzy Peneycad


Context (References)
cf: Pic, Josef Ladislav. Dechelette, Jos. (1906). Le Hradischt de Stradonitz en Boheme. Karl W. Hiersemann: Leipzig. pl. XXXVI nos. 10-17.
Event Date 1906
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (References)
Smith, R.A. (1909). 'A Hoard of metal found at Santon Downham, Suffolk'. Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society, vol. 13. pp. 146-163. p. 157.
Event Date 1909
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (References)
Spratling, M.G. (1966). The Santon Hoard Reconsidered: A Rich burial of the mid-first century AD from Norfolk. Unpublished B.A. dissertation, University of Cardiff.
Event Date 1966
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (References)
Liversidge, Joan. (1977). 'Roman Burials in the Cambridge Area'. Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society, vol LXVII. pp. 11-38.
Event Date 1977
Author: Imogen Gunn


Context (Production / use)
Joan Liversidge noted that this object is similar to one found at Litlington (1883.848) which she described as 'an incense shovel, probably used on the funeral rites' (1977, p. 30).
Event Date 1977
Author: Imogen Gunn


Context (References)
Spratling, M.G. (2009). The Santon Hoard Reconsidered: A Rich burial of the mid-first century AD from Norfolk. Unpublished B.A. dissertation, University of Cardiff.
Event Date 2009
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Context (References)
Davies, M. (2014). Technology at the Transition: Relationships between Culture, Style and Function in the Late Iron Age Determined Through the Analysis of Artefacts. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Cardiff University. pp. 171-215.
Event Date 2014
Author: Imogen Gunn


Context (Amendments / updates)
The original Spratling MGS number associated with this object was found to be from the 1966 iteration of his unpublished thesis, Spratling MGS 4. The updated, 2009, Spratling number is still Spratling MGS 4 and this has now been added in the Other numbers field (see Context: References).
Event Date 05/12/2018
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


Description (Physical description)
A large spatula-like bronze object. Possibly a shovel or ladle.
Event Date 3/12/2018
Author: Eleanor Wilkinson


FM:19316

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