Accession No
1905.458
Description
Stone Axe
Place
Europe; British Isles; England; Cambridgeshire; Stonea
Period
Neolithic
Source
Chapman, Robert [vendor]
Department
Arch
Reference Numbers
1905.458; MAA: Z 15344; CAM 19
Cultural Affliation
Material
Stone
Local Term
Measurements
55mm x 40mm x 115mm
Events
Context (Analysis)
This axe was sampled as part of the Council for British Archaeology's Sub-Committee for Implement Petrology, at an unknown date. The subsequent analysis identified the stone as Group XV, micaceous sub-greywack, Coniston Grit, from southern Lake District. See report in the archive (GO1/2/2).
Event Date
Author: Imogen Gunn
Context (Analysis)
Stone Axe Petrological Identification number CAM 19
Event Date
Author: maa
Context (Field collection)
Found in 1904 in Stoney
Event Date 1904
Author: Imogen Gunn (admin)
Context (Acquisition Details)
Purchased from Robert Chapman, Bottisham Lode.
Event Date 1905
Author: Imogen Gunn
Description (Labels & Markings)
Handwritten label affixed to object reads: 'A. 1905.458. Stoney [?], 1904 (Near Bottisham, C.) (Br. Robert Chapman) Purchased.'
Event Date 1905
Author: Imogen Gunn (admin)
Context (References)
Clough, T.H.McK. and Green, B. (1972). 'The petrological identification of stone implements from East Anglia'. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society, vol. 38, pp 108-155. (no. CAM 19)
Event Date 1972
Author: Imogen Gunn
Description (CMS Description)
Stone Axe
Event Date 23/9/1986
Author: maa
Context (References)
Clough, T.H.McI. and W.A. Cummins (eds.). (1988). Stone Axe Studies Volume 2: The Petrology of Prehistoric Stone Implements for the British Isles. CBA Research Report No. 67. (no. CAM 19)
Event Date 1988
Author: Imogen Gunn (admin)
Context (Amendments / updates)
The Accession Register notes that 1905.458-459 were from 'Stoney' and bought from 'Robert Chapman, Bottisham Lode'. The label affixed to the axe reads 'Stoney, 1904 (near Bottisham, C.)'. However, the catalogue card for Z 15344/1905.458 flips this, noting 'purchased from Robert Chapman of Stoney' and listing that it was from Bottisham. It seems probable that this was in error, and the information given in the Accession Register is correct. 'Stoney' does not appear in the maps, and is most likely to be 'Stonea', which is not particularly close to Bottisham Lode, so it may have been a mistake when the writer of the object label referred to it as 'near Bottisham', conflating the findspot with the address of Chapman. The Place field, based on the catalogue card, previously read 'Bottisham' but it has now been changed to 'Stonea'.
Event Date 5/5/2023
Author: Imogen Gunn
Exhibition (Li Ka Shing Gallery)
EXH.2023.12 | Beneath Our Feet: Archaeology of the Cambridge Region
Event Date 21/6/2023
Author: Imogen Gunn
FM:10482
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